Terraform backends
It specyfie where and hwo operation are performed and where the snapshot are stored Standard backends(ussualy third-party backends e.g.AWS S3) - The defualt is local - u can pass another state file to cross refrence-stacs - only store state - does not perform terrafor operations - to perform operation uses CLI on you local machine
# It storse the state files
backend "s3"{
bucket = "terraform-state000"
key = "statefile"
region = "eu-central-1"
}
Enhanced backends - can both sotre state - can perform terraform
operations -
Local
files and data sotred locally - Remote
files and
data stored in the Cloud - The Terraform Clourd Run Enviroment
is
responsble for executing the operation - When using repote backedn u
need to set Workspaces
- (single via name multiple via prefix)
Cloud block
is the preffered way but u can still use remote backed
block
terraform {
cloud {
hostname = "app.terraform.io"
organization = "foo"
workspaces {
# single Workspace
name = "my-single-workspace"
prefix = "my-app-second-workspace"
}
}
}
#IMPORTANT
Becouse u run this in a cloud enviroment
Your provider crediatinals need to be configured in as Env Vars in Terraform cloud
Backend Initialization
The backednd-config
falg for terraform init used for
partial backend
configuration - Use when the backend seting are
dynamic or sensitive Baiscly u run this form another file